How Does Medication For ADHD Work?
The stimulants are the most frequently ADHD drugs prescribed. They increase the levels of brain chemicals called dopamine and norepinephrine. These include methylphenidate, amphetamines and dextroamphetamines (Adderall) and lisdexafetamine, (Vyvanse).
Doctors typically prescribe these in long-release formulations that last six to eight hours or more, which minimizes ups and downs as the medicine wears off. This can reduce symptoms for the majority of people.
Stimulants
Many people manage ADHD with medications. The medications are designed to balance the chemicals (called neurotransmitters) in the brain that reduce symptoms. The most commonly prescribed drugs are stimulants that decrease the impulsivity and hyperactivity. They increase the amount of dopamine and norepinephrine in the brain. Stimulants decrease symptoms in 70 to 80% of kids and adults suffering from ADHD.
Methylphenidate (Ritalin, Concerta) and amphetamines (Adderall, Vyvanse) are the most frequently prescribed stimulants for ADHD. Other options include atomoxetine which targets different parts of epinephrine, and extended-release beta-2 antagonists.
These medications may cause adverse effects. However, most of them will vanish with time and dosage adjustments. If your doctor prescribes the medication, they will give you more information on possible adverse effects and the medication. You and your parent will need to watch closely for changes in how well the medication aids you or your child, and for any undesirable adverse effects.
Stimulants can affect sleep and appetite and may also raise your blood pressure or heart rate. adhd medication uk for adults can affect your ability to focus and concentrate on your tasks. Certain teens and kids have trouble sleeping when they take these drugs. If this is a problem, try taking the medicine earlier in the day or avoiding caffeinated drinks during the evening and afternoon.
Most doctors begin by giving a small dose of stimulant to kids and gradually increase the dose until the dose is right for their needs. This process takes time, but will yield the best results in the long run. Your doctor will track your growth and adjust your dosage if needed.
It is important to follow the instructions on how to take your medication. It is also important to speak openly with your doctor about any problems you're experiencing while on the medication. It is helpful to make notes of how you're feeling after each dose and if any unwanted or dangerous side effects happen.
The effects of stimulants can hinder the development of adolescents and children who's brains aren't fully developed. This is one reason why some experts are cautious about using them for these children.
It can be helpful, but it's only an element of the overall ADHD treatment program. Also the use of lifestyle changes and behavioral therapy are important. For instance, it's crucial to get plenty of rest as there is a connection between ADHD and sleep. Also, a healthy diet and limiting sweets can help.
Behavioral therapy is a fantastic method of learning skills that can aid in managing your ADHD. These skills can help you stay focused and improve your relationships as well as work performance. BetterHelp can match you up with an accredited therapist who will help you learn to cope with your symptoms and modify behaviors that are not working for you. You can be matched with an accredited therapist within just 48 hours after you have completed a free assessment. Start improving your life today.